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Ultrasound

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Imaging of the Knee

Part of the book series: Medical Radiology ((Med Radiol Diagn Imaging))

Abstract

The hardware improvements in the last 20 years have impressively increased the capabilities of ultrasound in the assessment of the musculoskeletal system. Ultrasound is now considered in many clinical situations as the first-line imaging technique to evaluate limb disorders because of its high definition and dynamic capabilities. In addition, ultrasound is a low-cost, patient-friendly, and readily available technique. Ultrasound is less performant than magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of most intra-articular knee structures. However, it allows assessment of several disorders affecting tendons, vessels, and nerves, as well as other periarticular structures. This chapter describes the standard technique of ultrasound examination of knee, the normal ultrasound anatomy, as well as selected ultrasound pathologic images.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. CIM SA, Cabinet d’imagerie médicale, Geneva, Switzerland

    Stefano Bianchi

  2. Department of Radiology, Hôpital Erasme, Université Libre of Brussels, University Clinic of Brussels, Brussels, Belgium

    Viviane Créteur

  3. Centre d’Imagerie Jacquemars Giélée & CLIMAL, Lille, France

    Antoine Moraux

  4. Hôpital Privé La Louvière, Lille, France

    Antoine Moraux

  5. UZR, Ultrasound Center and Institute for Rheumatology, Basel, Switzerland

    Giorgio Tamborrini

  6. Rheumatology University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland

    Giorgio Tamborrini

Authors
  1. Stefano Bianchi
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  2. Viviane Créteur
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  3. Antoine Moraux
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  4. Giorgio Tamborrini
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Stefano Bianchi .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Royal Orthopaedic Hospital, Birmingham, UK

    Mark Davies

  2. Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Royal Orthopaedic Hospital, Birmingham, UK

    Steven James

  3. Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Royal Orthopaedic Hospital, Birmingham, UK

    Rajesh Botchu

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Bianchi, S., Créteur, V., Moraux, A., Tamborrini, G. (2023). Ultrasound. In: Davies, M., James, S., Botchu, R. (eds) Imaging of the Knee. Medical Radiology(). Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/174_2022_351

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/174_2022_351

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  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-29730-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-29731-1

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