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Recent Advances in Functional Cellulose-Based Materials: Classification, Properties, and Applications

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Abstract

Cellulose has sparked considerable interest in the advancement of biodegradable functional materials owing to its abundant natural sources and exceptional biocompatibility. This review offers a comprehensive review of the latest research and development concerning cellulose-based films, with a specific emphasis on their classification, properties, and applications. Specifically, this review classifies cellulose according to the various morphologies of cellulose (e.g., nanocrystals, nanospheres, and hollow ring cellulose) and cellulose derivatives (e.g., methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, and cellulose acetate). The subsequent section presents an analysis of cellulose-based films with improved mechanical properties, antibacterial characteristics, gas regulation, and hydrophobicity. A detailed discussion of the mechanisms that underlie these properties is provided. Additionally, representative applications of cellulosic composites, such as food packaging, medical supplies, and electronic devices, are summarized. Finally, the challenges faced by cellulosic materials are outlined, and a novel and feasible prospect is proposed to accelerate the future development of this material.

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Acknowledgements

The authors thank the financial support from the State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials (KF2320), National Key Research and Development Program of China (2022YFB3804905, 2022YFB3804900), National Natural Science Foundation of China (22375047 and 22378068 and 22378071), Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (2022J01568 and 2020J06038), and State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technologies (FZ2021012).

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  1. Yijia Deng and Tianxue Zhu have contributed equally to this work.

Authors and Affiliations

  1. College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, People’s Republic of China

    Yijia Deng, Jianying Huang, Weilong Cai & Yuekun Lai

  2. School of Materials and Chemistry, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, 230036, People’s Republic of China

    Tianxue Zhu

  3. Zhejiang Engineering Research Center for Tissue Repair Materials, Joint Centre of Translational Medicine, Wenzhou Institute, University of Chinese Academy of Science, Wenzhou, 325000, People’s Republic of China

    Yan Cheng

  4. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, 03722, Korea

    Kaiying Zhao

  5. State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, People’s Republic of China

    Zheyi Meng

  6. Qingyuan Innovation Laboratory, Quanzhou, 362801, People’s Republic of China

    Weilong Cai & Yuekun Lai

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  1. Yijia Deng
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Deng, Y., Zhu, T., Cheng, Y. et al. Recent Advances in Functional Cellulose-Based Materials: Classification, Properties, and Applications. Adv. Fiber Mater. (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42765-024-00454-0

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