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I’ve seen Michael Powell’s THE ELUSIVE PIMPERNEL and a bit of the BBC Scarlet Pimpernel with Richard E. Grant and now I’ve seen ‘PIMPERNEL’ SMITH. What I’m missing, to get the full picture, is mainly reading the novel, which I’m unlikely to do, and seeing the 1930s movie with Leslie Howard which PS riffs off of.
The BBC one was just deadly dull, and Powell & Pressburger’s version, despite a couple of beautiful bits early on, is disappointingly dull too, until right at the end when the hero realises he loves his wife and the stakes are suddenly raised and it gets exciting — but too late to save things. (It does have Cyril Cusack as a great baddie though.)
SIDENOTE: Powell wrote that when he saw Lester’s THE THREE MUSKETEERS in 1973 he suddenly saw how he should have tackled the material. But I’m not convinced that approach was open to him. Lester views all his characters apart from Richelieu as idiots (“I didn’t like him much in The Three Musketeers,” says future Pimpernel David Niven in P&P’s A MATTER OF LIFE AND DEATH.) The Pimpernel seems to be a man of supreme competence masquerading as a feckless fop. I don’t think you could add another layer to that onion by having him be a different kind of oaf underneath.
So now I’m wondering if this is something inherent in the Baroness Orczy’s tale, because ‘PIMPERNEL’ SMITH has a knock-out ending but the stuff before that is a bit lacklustre.
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I did not admire, for instance, the swastika wipes.
I was perplexed by the Howard character’s misogyny — I guess this is an attempt to borrow a bit of his Henry Higgins from PYGMALION to shore up his Percy Blakeney from TSP. And it’s meant to enhance his arc when he gets all romantic later. Also, he’s in love with a Greek statue, just like the original Pygmalion.
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Howard gives his mistress, Suzanne Clair (right) a role — a former secretary to Korda, she’s very good, and could probably have pulled off the role of the female lead if they’d risked it. But Mary Morris (left) is fine in that role.
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I did admire Francis L. Sullivan’s desk — but I doubt very much a Nazi would have that kind of unconventional furniture — smacks of degenerate art. And besides, look at Francis — think he wants to have to stoop down to floor level to retrieve his well-thumbed copy of Mein Kampf? Of course not.
It’s curious to hear Nazi characters with British accents. Even Raymond Huntley is on hand. Sometimes Hollywood Nazis have American accents (eg in THE MORTAL STORM, which makes a feature of its all-German dramatis personae being filled with all-American actors), but not often: I get the impression America had more Jewish refugee actors than we did, hence a bigger talent pool of people with broadly German accents to use.
I was watching this, by the way, because I greatly admired Howard’s THE GENTLE SEX and I realised I hadn’t followed up.
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The gag where the Smith impersonates a scarecrow is nice and uncanny, and they got VERY lucky — the clouds are fairly scudding by behind the effigy, and this imparts the shot with a sinister animation that somehow makes the creepy head turn seem inevitable (although, of course, simply holding on the scarecrow for an unnatural length of time also does this).
I also realised that this film seems to have set the pattern for a couple of Will Hay’s wartime schoolmaster romps.
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The ending is magnificent — the whimsical, sub-serious tone of the preceding scenes — an opening title defines the film as “a fantasy” — is dropped, and Howard tells Sullivan exactly what he thinks of his Reich, while the camera prowls ever closer, enhancing his authority. And then he pulls off one of the Pimpernel’s famous disappearances, this one seeming almost supernatural. And “I’ll be back” is whispered from the shadows.
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The voice out of darkness is, probably, a swipe from I AM A FUGITIVE FROM A CHAIN GANG (where the studio lights were prematurely turned off during the shot, accidentally enhancing the drama), but it’s nifty because the effect is triumphal rather than defeated.
The more I see of Howard’s directing (PYGMALION, co-helmed with Anthony Asquith and with help from Lean on montages, is nifty too) the more I realise what a great loss to the British cinema he was.
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‘PIMPERNEL’ SMITH stars Ashley Wilkes – John’s son; General Faversham; Mr. Bumble; Halima; H.M. Stanley; Nathaniel Beenstock; Charles II; Dick Turpin; Mr. Banks; Duke of Frognal; Capt. Waverley – Naval Intelligence; Kommandant Bernsdorff (The U-Boat Crew); Mrs. Hudson; Klaatu; and Adolf Hitler as himself.