Palak Paneer

Published May 24, 2024

Palak Paneer
Christopher Testani for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Simon Andrews.
Total Time
45 minutes
Prep Time
15 minutes
Cook Time
30 minutes
Rating
4(43)
Notes
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A vegetarian dish of fresh, unripened cheese cooked in a thick, creamy spinach purée, paneer palak originated in the northern Indian state of Punjab. Named for its two primary ingredients — spinach and paneer cheese — palak paneer is reminiscent of saag paneer (which typically uses a mixture of greens, including spinach, fenugreek leaves and mustard greens) but instead uses blended spinach as its sole source of greens. A fresh, firm, mild cheese used throughout India, paneer is prized for its texture and its ability to absorb the flavors of its surrounding ingredients, as it holds its shape without melting when heated. If you’re unable to find paneer, you can try firm tofu instead. Here, the paneer is heated in the sauce, however, you could sear the cubes in a pan before adding them to the dish. Serve palak paneer with naan or steamed basmati rice.

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Ingredients

Yield:4 servings (about 3½ cups)
  • 2garlic cloves, peeled
  • 2green chiles or 1 serrano chile, stemmed
  • 1(1-inch) piece fresh ginger, peeled and roughly chopped
  • 2medium plum tomatoes
  • Ice, as needed
  • 6packed cups/8 ounces fresh baby spinach leaves
  • 2tablespoons ghee
  • ½teaspoon cumin seeds
  • 1small Indian bay leaf
  • 1small yellow onion, diced
  • ½teaspoon garam masala
  • ½teaspoon Kashmiri chile powder
  • 1teaspoon dried fenugreek leaves
  • 8ounces paneer, diced into 1-inch cubes
  • 1tablespoon heavy cream, plus more for serving
  • Salt
  • Naan and cooked basmati rice, for serving
Ingredient Substitution Guide

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Place the garlic, chiles and ginger in a food processor with 3 tablespoons of water. Purée until a paste forms, scraping down the sides of the bowl as needed. Set paste aside until ready to use.

  2. Step 2

    Coarsely grate the tomatoes on a box grater set directly on your cutting board. Discard the skins and set the grated tomatoes aside until ready to use.

  3. Step 3

    Fill a medium bowl with ice and cold water. Bring a medium saucepan of water to a boil. Add the spinach and cook until wilted, 1 to 2 minutes. Drain, then transfer the spinach to the bowl of ice water until cold, about 5 minutes. Drain, discarding the water and ice cubes.

  4. Step 4

    Transfer the spinach to a food processor or blender along with ½ cup of water and purée until smooth. Set aside until ready to use.

  5. Step 5

    Heat the ghee in a medium saucepan over medium-high. Add the cumin seeds and cook until they start to pop, about 30 seconds, then add the bay leaf and onion and cook until the onion is soft and golden, 3 to 4 minutes. Stir in the reserved garlic-ginger paste and cook until fragrant, 1 to 2 minutes. Add the grated tomatoes and cook until soft, 4 to 5 minutes, then stir in the garam masala and chile powder. Cook until fragrant, about 1 minute.

  6. Step 6

    Stir in the reserved spinach purée, the fenugreek leaves and 1 cup water. Decrease the heat so the mixture is at slow simmer and cook for 5 minutes, stirring occasionally.

  7. Step 7

    Add the paneer and 1 tablespoon cream and stir until the paneer has warmed through, about 3 minutes. (Take care not to heat the paneer too long in the sauce or it will become chewy.) Season with salt and remove the bay leaf. Transfer to a serving dish and drizzle with more cream. Serve with naan and rice.

Ratings

4 out of 5
43 user ratings
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I tried making this while in mongolia, no blender, feta instead of paneer. It wasn't the same as the recipe, but not bad either.

I threw some cherry tomatoes I had on hand in to the food processor with the ginger garlic Serrano paste. It made things easier and still a delicious result.

It’s easy to make your own paneer. Many recipes are available in Indian cookbooks and online.

You can totally use kale or other greens! Saag paneer basically just means any leafy dark green vegetable. Kale, swiss chard, whatever!

I have made palak paneer with all sort of greens. Great if you need to use some up. The heavy spice helps counter the bitterness of some greens.

Has anyone tried this with another green, like kale? (We can't eat spinach, due to oxalates.)

Grate the tomatoes and discard the skins? How would you discard grated tomato skins?

The skins won't grate, they just kind of rub off in big clumps.

I think the process for grating tomatoes usually involves cutting it in half and then grating the soft, inside part. Doing it this way means the tomato's skin is left behind and I think this is what the author meant. :-)

The skins don't grate. Very easy way to prep tomatoes.

It’s so easy to make paneer, and it tastes a million times better than the packaged stuff. If you have the time I highly recommend it!

Nancy in Toronto. Do you have a recipe you recommend for making your own?

@Kathy on Pender Island - You can find a recipe online. Basically, you heat whole milk and, as soon as it starts to boil, add lemon juice and remove from heat. Wait 10 min, then strain through layers of cheese cloth, rinse off the agent and hang to press for 3 hours or so. I use ~1.25 cups of lemon juice for 1.5 gallons of milk.

Trader Joe’s has a lovely Palak Paneer in the freezer chest.

I've had it and there is no comparison to good palak paneer

Is there a big difference in flavor if you use frozen spinach? I hate those big plastic tubs spinach often comes in and if it's okay this becomes almost a pantry recipe.

I've done both. Fresh baby spinach does taste better in this recipe, but frozen will do.

Best served with vinegared sweet onions on the side.

Make sure to squeeze most of the water out of the spinach before adding it to the food processor. I wasn’t sure if I was supposed to and this ended up a little soupier than I would’ve liked.

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