Majority of the Saudis are ethnically Arab. Some are of mixed ethnic origin and are descended from Turks, Iranians, Indonesians, Indians, Africans, and others, most immigrated as pilgrims and reside in the Hijaz region along the Red Sea coast. There is also a cosmopolitan aspect with significant numbers of Westerners and Asian expatriates mostly from India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Indonesia, and the Philippines. Bedouin men singing and playing instruments around a campfire. Photograph from…
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