Extracellular fluid

Total body water, intracellular/extracellular fluids, total blood volume, and the distribution of electrolytes in ICF and ECF.

Extracellular fluid, in biology, body fluid that is not contained in cells. It is found in blood, in lymph, in body cavities lined with serous (moisture-exuding) membrane, in the cavities and channels of the brain and spinal cord, and in muscular and other body tissues.

The key difference between gene mutation and chromosome mutation is that the gene mutation causes alteration of the nucleotide sequence of a gene while the

The main difference between glycolipid and glycoprotein is that glycolipid is a carbohydrate-attached lipid whereas a glycoprotein is a carbohydrate-attached protein. Functionally, glycolipids facilitate cellular recognition while glycoproteins serve as receptors for chemical signals.

What is the difference between Intracellular and Extracellular Fluid? Intracellular fluid is inside the cell while extracellular fluid is outside the cell.

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CAN YOU IMAGINE A LIFE without water? Of course not, because water is essential to sustain life. Likewise, body fluids are vital to mainta...

lab values & Electrolytes

Lauren - Nursing made easy on Instagram: "Understanding IV Fluids: Hypotonic, Isotonic, and Hypertonic Solutions for Student Nurses 1. Isotonic Fluids What They Are: - Isotonic fluids have the same osmolarity as blood plasma (about 275-295 mOsm/L). - They expand the extracellular fluid (ECF) without causing a shift in fluid between compartments. Common Examples: - 0.9% Sodium Chloride (Normal Saline) - Hartmanns solution - 5% Dextrose in Water (D5W) - initially isotonic, but becomes…

RENAL HANDLING OF SODIUM AND CHLORIDE Sodium and chloride are both predominantly extracellular ions. In plasma, the sodium concentration is maintained between 135 to 145 mmol/L, whereas the chloride concentration is maintained between 98 to 108 mmol/L. Both sodium and chloride are freely filtered at the glomerulus and almost completely (approximately 99%) reabsorbed. 60% of the filtered load is reabsorbed in the proximal tubule; 30% is reabsorbed in the thick ascending limb; 7% is reabsorbed…