Ruzivo rwekupinda

"Status" ndiyo yako nonresident chikamu chinopihwa zviri pamutemo nemutemo wekubuda. Kuve uri muF-1 "chinzvimbo" zvinoreva kuti uri pamutemo muUS uye uine mabhenefiti uye zvisingabvumirwe zvakatemwa mumitemo yekufambisa yeboka reF-1 vhiza. Iwe unowana chinzvimbo kana nekupinda muU.S. ine zvinyorwa zveF-1 kana, zvevanhu vatove muUS mune imwe mamiriro, nekunyorera kuUS Citizenship uye Immigration Services yekushandura chimiro.

SEVIS idanho rehurumende reUnited States iro rinotendera zvikoro nemasangano anoshanda mukushinhana kuti atsinhanise data pane chimiro chevadzidzi vepasi rese. Ruzivo rwunotapurwa nemagetsi mukati memakore ese F-1 mudzidzi webasa redzidzo muUS

Rekodhi yemagetsi inogadzirwa muSEVIS yako mushure mekunge wagamuchirwa uye simbisa kunyoresa kuBEI. Izvi zvinobvumira BEI kuburitsa I-20, iyo yaunoda kuwana F-1 chimiro. Paunonyorera vhiza yevadzidzi uye unosvika pachiteshi cheUS chekupinda, muhofisi wekubvumirana kana mukuru wekufambisa anogona kuona SEVIS kuwedzera kune ako magwaro ekutsigira kuti akwanise kufarirwa kweF-1 chimiro. BeI Yakasarudzwa Chikoro Vakuru vanoenderera mberi nekupa zvemagetsi mishumo mukati mako mabasa ehupfumi, uchiona ruzivo rwakadai sekunyoresa, kero shanduko, shanduro chirongwa chedzidzo, dhigirii kupedzisa, uye chinzvimbo chekufambiswa. Chirongwa cheSEVIS chakapihwa mari nechikamu cheSEVIS yako kuDhipatimendi reUnited Homeland Security. Izvo zvakakosha kuti unzwisise iyo F-1 uye J-1 mudzidzi mitemo yekufambisa kuitira kuti uchengetedze chimiro iwe uri muUS

Pazasi pane tsananguro yezvinyorwa zvine chekuita neF-1 yako mamiriro. Nezuva nezuva, tinokurudzira kuti magwaro aya achengeterwe munzvimbo yakachengetedzeka senge bhangi rakachengeteka dhipoziti, uye iwe unofanirwa kutakura mafotokopi. Nekudaro, kana uchifamba kunze kwenzvimbo yeHouston unofanirwa kutakura zvinyorwa zvepakutanga newe. Kana iwe uchifamba nendege, chitima, bhazi kana ngarava, ungangodikanwa kuburitsa zvinyorwa izvi usati wakwira. Chengetedza mafotokopi ezvinyorwa zvako zvese munzvimbo yakasarudzika mune ako mapepa akarasika kana kubiwa.

Passport

Pasipoti yako inofanirwa kuve inoshanda nguva dzese. Chengetedza pasipoti yako uye nemamwe magwaro akakosha munzvimbo yakachengeteka, senge bhangi rakachengetedzwa-mubhokisi. Taura pasipoti yakarasika kana yakabiwa kumapurisa nekuti hurumende yako ingangoda mushumo wemapurisa usati waburitsa pasipoti itsva. Kuti uvandudze kana kutsiva pasipoti yako, bata nyika yako inomirira US

vhiza

Visa ndiyo chitambi chakagadziriswa nemutungamiriri wenyika yeAmerica pane peji mupasipoti yako. Visa yakakubvumidza kunyorera kupinda muUS semudzidzi weF-1, uye haidi kuramba uchishanda uchiri muUS Visas inogona kuwanikwa kunze kweUS kumumiriri / US mumiriri. Kana vhiza yako ikapera paunenge uri muUS, inotevera nguva yaunofamba kuenda kunze kwenyika unofanirwa kuwana vhiza F-1 yekutanga usati wadzokera kuUS US kunze kwemutemo uyu uripo kwenguva diki dzekuCanada, Mexico, uye zviwi zveCaribbean.

I-20

Setifiketi yekukodzera Kutungamirwa neBEI, gwaro iri rinokutendera kunyorera V-1 vhiza kana uri kunze kweUS, nyora fomu reF-1 mukati meUS, pinda uye utumidzazve US muF-1 chinzvimbo, uye uratidze chimiro chako kukodzera kune akasiyana-siyana F-1 mabhenefiti. I-20 inoratidza iyo nzvimbo iyo iwe unobvumidzwa kudzidza, yako purogiramu yekufunda, uye mazuva ekubvumidzwa. Iyo I-20 inofanira kuramba ichishanda nguva dzese. Kumbira kuwedzera I-20 pasati pasvika nguva yekupera kwayo. Kubvumira iyo I-20 kuti ipere usati wapedza chirongwa chako chedzidzo iko kukanganisa mutemo weF-1. Iyo I-20 ipepa rakadhindwa kubva kune yako SEVIS (yeVadzidzi Yekushanya Anwendung Information System) rekodhi. SEVIS ndeinternet-based database inobvumidza zvikoro nemasangano anofambidzana ekunze kuti vadzinze data pachimiro chevadzidzi vepasi rese. Ruzivo runotapudzwa pamagetsi nguva yese yevadzidzi veF-1 yekudzidzira basa muUS Mudzidzi wega wega ane yakasarudzika SEVIS ID nhamba, iyo inodhindwa pane yako I-20 mukona yepamusoro kurudyi.

I-94

Kusvika & Kuenda Rekodhi Paunopinda muUS unopihwa chero chitambi chekubvuma mupasipoti yako. Vafambi pamiganhu yenyika vacharamba vachiwana mapepa I-94 makadhi. Chitambi chekubvuma kana I-94 kadhi rinonyora zuva nenzvimbo yawakapinda muUS, chinzvimbo chako chekutama (semuenzaniso, F-1 kana F-2), uye nemvumo yekugara (inoratidzwa ne "D / S", zvinoreva kuti " nguva yechinzvimbo ”). Ive neshuwa yekutarisa chitambi kuti uone kuti chakarurama. Iwe ungangoda kudhinda kwemagetsi ako eI-94 ruzivo kunyorera mabhenefiti akasiyana siyana seTexas Mutyairi License Iwe unogona kuwana yakadhindwa yako I-94 rekodhi pa https://i94.cbp.dhs.gov/I94/

Mhando dzakawanda dzekuvandudza dzinofanirwa kutaurwa kuDhipatimendi reHomeland Security kuburikidza ne SEVIS uye inofanira kuchinjwa pane yako I-20. Zivisa ISS nezve inotevera shanduko uye ndokumbira yakagadziridzwa I-20. Chengetedza I-20 yese rekodhi yako zvachose, kunyangwe uchinge wapedza kudzidza. Usarase izvo zvekare, kunyangwe kubva kuzvikoro zvakapfuura. ISS mafaira akachengetwa uye akaparara mushure memakore akati wandei, saka ibasa rako kuchengetedza maI-20s ako kana iwe uchida kuti vakwanise kunyorera ramangwana rekubvakacha.

Kuti uchengetedze chimiro chako semudzidzi weF-1 muUnited States, iwe unofanirwa kunyoresa muchikoro chizere chekufunda paMudzidzi uye Chekushanya Anwendung Chirongwa (SEVP) -wakarongedzerwa chikoro apo mukuru wezvechikoro akasarudzwa (DSO) akakupa iwe Fomu I -20, "Setifiketi yekukodzera kweChimiro cheMudzidzi Asina Basa," waimboita kupinda muUnited States. Vadzidzi veF-1 paBEI vanonyoresa muIPA yeInternational Chirongwa Zvirongwa uye vanosangana kwemaawa makumi maviri nemaviri pasvondo.

Kuti uchengetedze chinzvimbo, mudzidzi weF-1 anodikanirwawo "kufambira mberi chaiko". Kuita fambiro mberi kwakawanda kunosanganisira, asi hakuganhurwe, kunyoresa mumakosi akakodzera anodiwa kuti chirongwa chipedziswe, kuchengetedza zvinogutsa kufambira mberi mune zvedzidzo, uye nekuenderera mberi kusangana nezvose zvekupinda chikoro zvinodiwa.

Wako wawakaroora uye vana vasina kuroora kana vari pasi pemakore makumi maviri nematanhatu vanogona kuve vanokodzera chimiro cheF-21 chinotsamira. Bata BEI kuti uite maitiro ekukumbira munhu anovimba newe kuti abatana newe muU.S. Immigration mirairo haibvumire vanotsamira paF-2 kuti vashandiswe muUS F-2 vanovimba vanokwanisa kudzidza chikamu chenguva pfupi mukosi yezvekudzidzisa kana yevashandi pachikoro chakabvumidzwa cheSEVP . F-2 vanovimbwa vanogona zvakare kudzidza mune dzekudzivirira kana dzekunakidzwa zvirongwa-zvekuzeredza. F-2 vanoatsamira vanogona kunyoresa kuzere-nguva yakazara muergari kuburikidza negumi nemana giredhi. An F-2 anotsamira uyo anoda kuita nguva yakazara yekudzidza anofanira kuwana F-12 chimiro kuti atange iyo yakazara-nguva chirongwa.

"Basa" ibasa chero ripi zvaro rinoitwa kana masevhisi anopiwa (kusanganisira kuzvishandira) mukuchinjana mari kana kumwe kubatsirwa kana muripo (semuenzaniso, imba yemahara uye bhodhi mukuchinjana kubysitting). Basa risingabvumidzwe rinotorwa zvakanyanyisa nevakuru vekupinda muUS. BEI haipe basa pamisasa uye vadzidzi vakanyoresa muzvirongwa zvedu havana kukodzera kubhadharirwa mabasa. Mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, mudzidzi anogona kukumbira Severe yehupfumi Hupenyu hwekuomerwa kubva kuUSCIS nerubatsiro rweBEI DSOs.

Iko kupera kwehurongwa hwako hwedzidzo kunobata chimiro chako cheF-1. Mushure mekupedza kudzidza kana kupedzisa chirongwa chenyu mune makumi matanhatu-emazuva nguva yenguva. Mukati meiyi mazuva-mazuva makumi matanhatu mune sarudzo dzinotevera:

Ibva kuUS Kana uchinge wangoenda kuUS (kusanganisira rwendo kuenda kuCanada neMexico) kana wapedza zvidzidzo zvako haukodzeri kuti utorezve neI-20 yako yazvino. Nguva yenyasha inoitirwa kufamba mukati menzvimbo uye kugadzirira kubva kuUS

Chinjana yako SEVIS rekodhi kuchikoro chitsva.

Kana iwe ukatyora mutemo yekushanya unogona kutanga kutora mazuva ekuvapo zvisiri pamutemo. Mazuva 180 ekuvapo zvisiri pamutemo anogona kukonzeresa bara kubva mukutumira zvakare US. Ndokumbira kuti uone Shanduko dzeHurumende ku "Kuvepo Kusiri Pamutemo" kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo. Nekudaro, vadzidzi vanogona kuve nekuwanazve chimiro cheF-1 chinoshanda kana kuburikidza nekudzorerwazve chikumbiro kuUS Citizenhip uye Immigration Services kana kuburikidza nekufamba nekudzoka zvakare neI-20 / New SEVIS rekodhi. Sarudzo yakakodzera ichaenderana nemamiriro ako ega; ongorora kudzorerwa uye maitiro ekuita zvekare uye bvunza BEI nekukurumidza sezvinobvira rumwe ruzivo.