Postoperative chest wound infections in patients requiring coronary bypass. A controlled study evaluating prophylactic antibiotics
- PMID: 300825
Postoperative chest wound infections in patients requiring coronary bypass. A controlled study evaluating prophylactic antibiotics
Abstract
A controlled study investigating clean chest wound infections in 904 patients undergoing myocardial revascularization was performed. Four hundred fifty-one patients received systemic antibiotics before and after the operation, and 453 patients received no prophylactic systemic antibiotics. The infection rate was 1.10 per cent and 1.76 per cent, respectively, indicating no statistical difference between the two groups. Preoperative skin preparation and subsequent local antibiotic wound irrigation may be the most important factors in preventing clean wound infection.
Similar articles
-
The place of antibiotics in preventing wound infection after clean operations in an Indian hospital: a prospective, randomised, controlled clinical trial.Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1983 Nov;65(6):400-2. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1983. PMID: 6357037 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
-
Prophylactic low-energy shock wave therapy improves wound healing after vein harvesting for coronary artery bypass graft surgery: a prospective, randomized trial.Ann Thorac Surg. 2008 Dec;86(6):1909-13. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.07.117. Ann Thorac Surg. 2008. PMID: 19022007 Clinical Trial.
-
The value of prophylactic antibiotics in aorat-coronary bypass operations: a double-blind randomized trial.J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1979 Dec;78(6):908-13. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1979. PMID: 388085 Clinical Trial.
-
Prophylactic antibiotic therapy in surgery.Can J Surg. 1975 May;18(3):243-7. Can J Surg. 1975. PMID: 1092444 Review.
-
Factors that influence surgical wound infections. Role of prophylactic antibiotic therapy.Urology. 1975 Nov;6(5):535-46. doi: 10.1016/0090-4295(75)90498-7. Urology. 1975. PMID: 1103419 Review.
Cited by
-
Latitude of the study place and age of the patient are associated with incidence of mediastinitis and microbiology in open-heart surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Clin Epidemiol. 2016 Jun 2;8:151-63. doi: 10.2147/CLEP.S96107. eCollection 2016. Clin Epidemiol. 2016. PMID: 27330329 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Assessment of vacuum-assisted closure therapy on the wound healing process in cardiac surgery.Int Wound J. 2016 Dec;13(6):1142-1149. doi: 10.1111/iwj.12430. Epub 2015 Feb 26. Int Wound J. 2016. PMID: 25728664 Free PMC article.
-
The management of deep sternal wound infections using vacuum assisted closure (V.A.C.) therapy.Int Wound J. 2006 Dec;3(4):273-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-481X.2006.00273.x. Int Wound J. 2006. PMID: 17199763 Free PMC article.
-
Antibiotic prophylaxis for cardiac surgery: current United Kingdom practice.Br Heart J. 1993 Dec;70(6):585-6. doi: 10.1136/hrt.70.6.585. Br Heart J. 1993. PMID: 8280532 Free PMC article.
-
Plasma and myocardial levels of cefonicid during open-heart surgery.J Natl Med Assoc. 1983 Nov;75(11):1075-80. J Natl Med Assoc. 1983. PMID: 6655710 Free PMC article.