Epidemiologic and clinical features of Bell's palsy among children in Northern California
- PMID: 22678408
- DOI: 10.1159/000338303
Epidemiologic and clinical features of Bell's palsy among children in Northern California
Abstract
Background: Bell's palsy (BP) is an acute, idiopathic, and usually unilateral paralysis of the facial nerve. Large population-based studies of BP among children are lacking. We determined epidemiologic and clinical features of BP among children enrolled in a large integrated health care delivery system.
Methods: From 2001 through 2006, all children ≤18 years of age diagnosed with BP within the population of Kaiser Permanente Northern California were identified using the International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, code 351.0. All cases were adjudicated by an otolaryngologist and categorized as definite, probable, or rejected. Using chart abstraction forms, epidemiologic and clinical features of BP were determined.
Results: Of a total of 977 cases initially identified, 822 (84.1%) were adjudicated as a definite or probable case. The overall incidence rate of BP during the study period was 18.8 (95% CI 17.6-20.2) per 100,000 person-years. The incidence rate increased by age and was higher in females than males across all age strata. There was no evidence for a seasonal pattern in the occurrence of BP (p for trend = 0.81).
Conclusions: BP among children may be more common than previously recognized.
Copyright © 2012 S. Karger AG, Basel.
Similar articles
-
Correlation between the incidence and severity of Bell's palsy and seasonal variations in Taiwan.Int J Neurosci. 2013 Jul;123(7):459-64. doi: 10.3109/00207454.2013.763804. Epub 2013 Feb 19. Int J Neurosci. 2013. PMID: 23293978
-
Immunization and Bell's palsy in children: a case-centered analysis.Am J Epidemiol. 2012 May 1;175(9):878-85. doi: 10.1093/aje/kws011. Epub 2012 Mar 12. Am J Epidemiol. 2012. PMID: 22411861
-
Epidemiology and treatment of Bell's palsy in children in northern Taiwan.J Microbiol Immunol Infect. 2009 Aug;42(4):351-6. J Microbiol Immunol Infect. 2009. PMID: 19949760
-
[The epidemiology of Bell's palsy].Rev Neurol. 2005 Sep 1-15;41(5):287-90. Rev Neurol. 2005. PMID: 16138286 Review. Spanish.
-
Bell's palsy: the spontaneous course of 2,500 peripheral facial nerve palsies of different etiologies.Acta Otolaryngol Suppl. 2002;(549):4-30. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl. 2002. PMID: 12482166 Review.
Cited by
-
Knowledge and Awareness Regarding Bell's Palsy in the Al-Qassim Region, Saudi Arabia.Cureus. 2023 Dec 30;15(12):e51327. doi: 10.7759/cureus.51327. eCollection 2023 Dec. Cureus. 2023. PMID: 38288216 Free PMC article.
-
Effect of temperature and air pressure on the incidence of Bell's palsy in Hangzhou: a distributed lag non-linear analysis.Sci Rep. 2023 Nov 22;13(1):20424. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-47570-2. Sci Rep. 2023. PMID: 37993478 Free PMC article.
-
Incomplete Bell's Palsy Following Influenza Vaccination in a 7-Month-Old.Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2023 Nov;62(11):1318-1322. doi: 10.1177/00099228231158366. Epub 2023 Mar 30. Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2023. PMID: 36994991 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
-
Should acupuncture therapy be used for acute facial paralysis? A protocol for systematic review.Syst Rev. 2023 Mar 15;12(1):43. doi: 10.1186/s13643-023-02194-5. Syst Rev. 2023. PMID: 36918972 Free PMC article.
-
Seasonal Distribution of Bell's Palsy.Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2022 Dec;74(Suppl 3):4065-4068. doi: 10.1007/s12070-021-02796-2. Epub 2021 Aug 22. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2022. PMID: 36742807 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical