Type D personality in the general population: a systematic review of health status, mechanisms of disease, and work-related problems
- PMID: 20096129
- PMCID: PMC2822747
- DOI: 10.1186/1477-7525-8-9
Type D personality in the general population: a systematic review of health status, mechanisms of disease, and work-related problems
Abstract
Background: The objective was to review all available literature concerning Type D (distressed) personality among the general population and to discuss its implications for research on health status, disease-promoting mechanisms and work-related problems in non-clinical populations.
Methods: A computerized search of the literature was performed independently and in duplicate by both investigators on December 21st, 2009. Published research reports were included if they studied Type D personality among the general population. Nineteen articles were selected and they were subjected to an 11-item standardised quality checklist by both investigators.
Results: The methodological quality of the selected studies was adequate to high. The studies included in this review showed that the presence of Type D characteristics had a negative impact on mental health status (more symptoms of depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, mental distress, passive coping, and less social support) and physical health status (more somatic complaints, lower health status, more influenza-like illness reporting). Other studies reported on behavioral and biological mechanisms of disease in apparently healthy individuals with a Type D personality. Finally, some studies also showed a negative effect of Type D personality on work-related problems (higher absence-leave, higher levels of vital exhaustion and burnout, and more work-related stress).
Conclusions: Type D personality is a vulnerability factor for general psychological distress that affects mental and physical health status and is associated with disease-promoting mechanisms and work-related problems in apparently healthy individuals.
Figures
Similar articles
-
Interventions for adults with a history of complex traumatic events: the INCiTE mixed-methods systematic review.Health Technol Assess. 2020 Sep;24(43):1-312. doi: 10.3310/hta24430. Health Technol Assess. 2020. PMID: 32924926 Free PMC article.
-
The physical and psychological health benefits of positive emotional writing: Investigating the moderating role of Type D (distressed) personality.Br J Health Psychol. 2018 Nov;23(4):857-871. doi: 10.1111/bjhp.12320. Epub 2018 Jun 3. Br J Health Psychol. 2018. PMID: 29862618 Free PMC article.
-
Psychosocial predictors of health outcomes in colorectal cancer: a comprehensive review.Cancer Treat Rev. 2014 Jul;40(6):800-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ctrv.2014.03.001. Epub 2014 Mar 12. Cancer Treat Rev. 2014. PMID: 24679516 Review.
-
Type D personality among noncardiovascular patient populations: a systematic review.Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2010 Jan-Feb;32(1):66-72. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2009.09.010. Epub 2009 Oct 23. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2010. PMID: 20114130 Review.
-
The impact of Type D personality on health-related quality of life in tinnitus patients is mainly mediated by anxiety and depression.Otol Neurotol. 2010 Jan;31(1):11-8. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0b013e3181bc3dd1. Otol Neurotol. 2010. PMID: 19816233
Cited by
-
Long COVID-19 Enigma: Unmasking the Role of Distinctive Personality Profiles as Risk Factors.J Clin Med. 2024 May 14;13(10):2886. doi: 10.3390/jcm13102886. J Clin Med. 2024. PMID: 38792428 Free PMC article.
-
The relationship between gastrointestinal symptoms in FGID patients and D-type personality and emotion regulation strategies.iScience. 2024 Apr 30;27(6):109867. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2024.109867. eCollection 2024 Jun 21. iScience. 2024. PMID: 38784000 Free PMC article.
-
The heart-mind relationship in women cardiovascular primary prevention: the role of depression, anxiety, distress and Type-D personality in the 10-years cardiovascular risk evaluation.Front Cardiovasc Med. 2024 Mar 7;11:1308337. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2024.1308337. eCollection 2024. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2024. PMID: 38516002 Free PMC article.
-
The Impact of Type D Personality Traits on Quality of Life, Sleep, Anxiety, and Depression in Fibromyalgia Patients: A Comparative Study with Healthy Controls.Med Sci Monit. 2024 Jan 19;30:e942606. doi: 10.12659/MSM.942606. Med Sci Monit. 2024. PMID: 38238996 Free PMC article.
-
Psychological pathways between type D personality and COVID-19.Health Psychol Rep. 2021 Dec 6;10(1):20-30. doi: 10.5114/hpr.2021.110933. eCollection 2022. Health Psychol Rep. 2021. PMID: 38084372 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Kupper N, Denollet J. Type d personality as a prognostic factor in heart disease: assessment and mediating mechanisms. J Pers Assess. 2007;89(3):265–276. - PubMed
-
- Denollet J, Vaes J, Brutsaert DL. Inadequate response to treatment in coronary heart disease: adverse effects of type D personality and younger age on 5-year prognosis and quality of life. Circulation. 2000;102(6):630–635. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources