Time trends in reported autistic spectrum disorders in Israel, 1972-2004
- PMID: 19344009
Time trends in reported autistic spectrum disorders in Israel, 1972-2004
Abstract
Background: Studies from many countries have reported an increasing prevalence of autistic spectrum disorder in childhood. No comprehensive epidemiological studies of ASD have been performed in Israel.
Objectives: To describe time trends in the reported number of patients with ASD in Israel and to characterize the demographic features of the reported patients.
Methods: We reviewed the charts of the National Insurance Institute of Israel from 1972 to 2004 for all children with a diagnosis of ASD receiving disability benefits.
Results: A total of 3509 children met the study criteria. Eighty percent were boys and 98% were Jewish. The incidence data showed an increase in the number of cases from zero in 1982-84 and 2 (1.2 per million capita under 18 years) in 1985 to a high of 428 cases in 2004 (190 per million).
Conclusions: This is the first comprehensive study of the incidence of ASD in Israel. According to data derived from official health records, the rate of occurrence of ASD has substantially increased in the last 20 years. Further studies are needed to determine if this is a true increase or if the findings were confounded by external factors, such as recent improvements in diagnostic measures and social stigmas.
Comment in
-
Time trends and autism.Isr Med Assoc J. 2009 Sep;11(9):577; author reply 577. Isr Med Assoc J. 2009. PMID: 19960858 No abstract available.
Similar articles
-
Autism spectrum disorders in young children: effect of changes in diagnostic practices.Int J Epidemiol. 2009 Oct;38(5):1245-54. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyp260. Epub 2009 Sep 7. Int J Epidemiol. 2009. PMID: 19737795
-
Trend study of autistic spectrum disorders at Queen Sirikit National Institute of Child Health.J Med Assoc Thai. 2005 Jul;88(7):891-7. J Med Assoc Thai. 2005. PMID: 16241015
-
Analysis of prevalence trends of autism spectrum disorder in Minnesota.Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2003 Jul;157(7):622-7. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.157.7.622. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2003. PMID: 12860781
-
Bullous pemphigoid in infancy: Clinical and epidemiologic characteristics.J Am Acad Dermatol. 2008 Jan;58(1):41-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2007.08.010. Epub 2007 Oct 22. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2008. PMID: 17945382 Review.
-
[Gastrointestinal abnormalities in children with autism].Pol Merkur Lekarski. 2009 Jul;27(157):40-3. Pol Merkur Lekarski. 2009. PMID: 19650428 Review. Polish.
Cited by
-
Characteristic Neuro-Linguistic Styles in Young Arabic Speaking Children Diagnosed with ASD.Child Neurol Open. 2022 Mar 4;9:2329048X221080271. doi: 10.1177/2329048X221080271. eCollection 2022 Jan-Dec. Child Neurol Open. 2022. PMID: 35340453 Free PMC article.
-
Spatiotemporal distribution of autism spectrum disorder prevalence among birth cohorts during 2000-2011 in Israel.Ann Epidemiol. 2020 Aug;48:1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.annepidem.2020.06.003. Epub 2020 Jun 10. Ann Epidemiol. 2020. PMID: 32778226 Free PMC article.
-
Month of birth and risk of autism spectrum disorder: a retrospective cohort of male children born in Israel.BMJ Open. 2017 Nov 16;7(11):e014606. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-014606. BMJ Open. 2017. PMID: 29150463 Free PMC article.
-
Prevalence and socioeconomic correlates of autism among children attending primary and secondary schools in south east Nigeria.Afr Health Sci. 2016 Dec;16(4):936-942. doi: 10.4314/ahs.v16i4.8. Afr Health Sci. 2016. PMID: 28479884 Free PMC article.
-
Hypothesis on supine sleep, sudden infant death syndrome reduction and association with increasing autism incidence.World J Clin Pediatr. 2016 Aug 8;5(3):330-42. doi: 10.5409/wjcp.v5.i3.330. eCollection 2016 Aug 8. World J Clin Pediatr. 2016. PMID: 27610351 Free PMC article.
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous