Sitting posture of subjects with postural backache
- PMID: 16584946
- DOI: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2006.01.002
Sitting posture of subjects with postural backache
Abstract
Objective: To test the construct validity of postural backache. To identify if individuals with backache sit for longer periods of sustained sitting and have more flexed relaxed sitting posture than individuals in a no backache group.
Methods: Following an initial questionnaire, student volunteers without a history of 'serious' back pain were classified as either postural backache group or no backache group. With the use of an activity diary that plotted activity every 5 minutes over a 3-day period, the average time spent in different postures was established. Relaxed sitting posture was evaluated using Dartfish software to analyze videotape after 10 minutes of sitting.
Results: The most common daytime activity of both groups was sitting, with average sitting time not significantly different between groups. Periods of uninterrupted sustained sitting and uninterrupted sustained studying were significantly longer, and the degree of flexion in relaxed sitting was significantly greater in the postural backache group (all P < .024).
Conclusion: In a group of student volunteers, half reported postural backache. The group with backache sat for longer periods without interruption and had a more flexed relaxed sitting posture than the no backache group. These findings appear to validate McKenzie's concept of a postural syndrome.
Similar articles
-
Back posture and low back muscle activity in female computer workers: a field study.Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 2009 Feb;24(2):169-75. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2008.11.001. Epub 2008 Dec 10. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 2009. PMID: 19081657
-
Effectiveness of adaptive seating on sitting posture and postural control in children with cerebral palsy.Pediatr Phys Ther. 2008 Winter;20(4):303-17. doi: 10.1097/PEP.0b013e31818b7bdd. Pediatr Phys Ther. 2008. PMID: 19011521 Review.
-
Influence of trunk muscle co-contraction on spinal curvature during sitting for desk work.Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol. 2007 Sep;47(6):273-8. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol. 2007. PMID: 17918502
-
The relationship beween posture and back muscle endurance in industrial workers with flexion-related low back pain.Man Ther. 2006 Nov;11(4):264-71. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2005.04.004. Epub 2005 Jun 13. Man Ther. 2006. PMID: 15953751
-
[Backache as the problem of present-day civilization. Effectiveness of its prevention and treatment].Pol Tyg Lek. 1985 May 13;40(19):549-53. Pol Tyg Lek. 1985. PMID: 3162162 Review. Polish. No abstract available.
Cited by
-
Forced Straightening of the Back Does Not Improve Body Shape.Diagnostics (Basel). 2024 Jan 24;14(3):250. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics14030250. Diagnostics (Basel). 2024. PMID: 38337766 Free PMC article.
-
The Effect of a Pelvic Support Chair on Sagittal Lumbosacral Alignment in Sitting Position in Patients with Lower Back Pain.Iran J Public Health. 2022 Sep;51(9):2069-2077. doi: 10.18502/ijph.v51i9.10562. Iran J Public Health. 2022. PMID: 36743380 Free PMC article.
-
Associated Risk Factors with Low Back Pain in White-Collar Workers-A Cross-Sectional Study.J Clin Med. 2022 Feb 25;11(5):1275. doi: 10.3390/jcm11051275. J Clin Med. 2022. PMID: 35268366 Free PMC article.
-
Spinal and Pelvic Alignment of Sitting Posture Associated with Smartphone Use in Adolescents with Low Back Pain.Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Aug 7;18(16):8369. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18168369. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021. PMID: 34444119 Free PMC article.
-
Effects of the Multidimensional Treatment on Pain, Disability, and Sitting Posture in Patients with Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Pain Res Manag. 2021 Jun 30;2021:5581491. doi: 10.1155/2021/5581491. eCollection 2021. Pain Res Manag. 2021. PMID: 34306274 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Research Materials