A comparison study on EEG signal processing techniques using motor imagery EEG data

VP Oikonomou, K Georgiadis, G Liaros…�- 2017 IEEE 30th�…, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
2017 IEEE 30th international symposium on computer-based medical�…, 2017ieeexplore.ieee.org
Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) have been gaining momentum in making human-computer
interaction more natural, especially for people with neuro-muscular disabilities. Among the
existing solutions the systems relying on electroencephalograms (EEG) occupy the most
prominent place due to their non-invasiveness. In this work, we provide a review of various
existing techniques for the identification of motor imagery (MI) tasks. More specifically, we
perform a comparison between Common Spatial Patterns (CSP) related features and�…
Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) have been gaining momentum in making human-computer interaction more natural, especially for people with neuro-muscular disabilities. Among the existing solutions the systems relying on electroencephalograms (EEG) occupy the most prominent place due to their non-invasiveness. In this work, we provide a review of various existing techniques for the identification of motor imagery (MI) tasks. More specifically, we perform a comparison between Common Spatial Patterns (CSP) related features and features based on Power Spectral Density (PSD) techniques. Furthermore, for the identification of MI tasks, two well-known classifiers are used, the Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) and the Support Vector Machines (SVM). Our results confirm that PSD features demonstrate the most consistent robustness and effectiveness in extracting patterns for accurately discriminating between left and right MI tasks.
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