Sample results787 results in the last year.

The global prevalence of autism spectrum disorder: A three-level meta-analysis

OI Talantseva, RS Romanova, EM Shurdova…�- Frontiers in psychiatry, 2023
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is one the most disabling developmental disorders,
imposing an extremely high economic burden. Obtaining as accurate prevalence
estimates as possible is crucial to guide governments in planning policies for�…

Detection, processing and reinforcement of social cues: regulation by the oxytocin system

R Menon, ID Neumann�- Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2023
Many social behaviours are evolutionarily conserved and are essential for the
healthy development of an individual. The neuropeptide oxytocin (OXT) is crucial for
the fine-tuned regulation of social interactions in mammals. The advent and�…

Deep learning with image-based autism spectrum disorder analysis: A systematic review

MZ Uddin, MA Shahriar, MN Mahamood, F Alnajjar…�- Engineering Applications of�…, 2024
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a collection of neuro-developmental disorders
associated with social, communicational, and behavioral difficulties. Early detection
thereof is necessary to mitigate the adverse effects of this disorder by initiating�…

Prevalence and disparities in the detection of autism without intellectual disability

J Shenouda, E Barrett, AL Davidow, K Sidwell…�- Pediatrics, 2023
Video Abstract BACKGROUND Intellectual ability predicts functional outcomes for
children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). It is essential to classify ASD children
with and without intellectual disability (ID) to aid etiological research, provide�…

Precision microbial intervention improves social behavior but not autism severity: A pilot double-blind randomized placebo-controlled trial

L Mazzone, SW Dooling, E Volpe, M Uljarević…�- Cell Host & Microbe, 2024
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by the presence of
restricted/repetitive behaviors and social communication deficits. Because effective
treatments for ASD remain elusive, novel therapeutic strategies are necessary�…

Racial and ethnic disparities in geographic access to autism resources across the US

BM Liu, K Paskov, J Kent, M McNealis, S Sutaria…�- JAMA Network Open, 2023
Importance While research has identified racial and ethnic disparities in access to
autism services, the size, extent, and specific locations of these access gaps have
not yet been characterized on a national scale. Mapping comprehensive national�…

Association between autism spectrum disorders and cardiometabolic diseases: A systematic review and meta-analysis

CS Dhanasekara, D Ancona, L Cortes, A Hu, AH Rimu…�- JAMA pediatrics, 2023
Importance Although the increased risk of obesity among individuals with autism has
been well established, evidence on the association between autism, cardiometabolic
disorders, and obesity remains inconclusive. Objective To examine the association�…

Camouflage and masking behavior in adult autism

J Alaghband-Rad, A Hajikarim-Hamedani, M Motamed�- Frontiers in psychiatry, 2023
Introduction Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by persistent deficits in
social communication and social interaction across multiple contexts. Social
camouflaging was first shown to be a characteristic of autistic persons, who actively�…

Polyphenols Targeting NF-κB Pathway in Neurological Disorders: What We Know So Far?

A Al Mamun, C Shao, P Geng, S Wang, J Xiao�- International Journal of Biological�…, 2024
Polyphenolic compounds have shown promising neuroprotective properties, making
them a valuable resource for identifying prospective drug candidates to treat several
neurological disorders (NDs). Numerous studies have reported that polyphenols can�…

Etiology of the broad avoidant restrictive food intake disorder phenotype in Swedish twins aged 6 to 12 years

L Dinkler, ML Wronski, P Lichtenstein, S Lundstr�m…�- JAMA psychiatry, 2023
Importance Avoidant restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) is characterized by an
extremely limited range and/or amount of food eaten, resulting in the persistent
failure to meet nutritional and/or energy needs. Its etiology is poorly understood, and�…