Sample results431 results in the last year.

An updated overview on the relationship between human gut microbiome dysbiosis and psychiatric and psychological disorders

A Borrego-Ruiz, JJ Borrego�- Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and�…, 2023
There is a lot of evidence establishing that nervous system development is related to
the composition and functions of the gut microbiome. In addition, the central nervous
system (CNS) controls the imbalance of the intestinal microbiota, constituting a�…

Polyphenols Targeting NF-κB Pathway in Neurological Disorders: What We Know So Far?

A Al Mamun, C Shao, P Geng, S Wang, J Xiao�- International Journal of Biological�…, 2024
Polyphenolic compounds have shown promising neuroprotective properties, making
them a valuable resource for identifying prospective drug candidates to treat several
neurological disorders (NDs). Numerous studies have reported that polyphenols can�…

Roles of the oxytocin receptor (OXTR) in human diseases

K Pierzynowska, L Gaffke, M Żabińska, Z Cyske…�- International journal of�…, 2023
The oxytocin receptor (OXTR), encoded by the OXTR gene, is responsible for the
signal transduction after binding its ligand, oxytocin. Although this signaling is
primarily involved in controlling maternal behavior, it was demonstrated that OXTR�…

Caseins: Versatility of their micellar organization in relation to the functional and nutritional properties of milk

A Runthala, M Mbye, M Ayyash, Y Xu, A Kamal-Eldin�- Molecules, 2023
The milk of mammals is a complex fluid mixture of various proteins, minerals, lipids,
and other micronutrients that play a critical role in providing nutrition and immunity to
newborns. Casein proteins together with calcium phosphate form large colloidal�…

Supervised machine learning: A new method to predict the outcomes following exercise intervention in children with autism spectrum disorder

Z Sun, Y Yuan, X Dong, Z Liu, K Cai, W Cheng, J Wu…�- International Journal of�…, 2023
The individual differences among children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) may
make it challenging to achieve comparable benefits from a specific exercise
intervention program. A new method for predicting the possible outcomes and�…

A brief overview of recent pediatric physical therapy practices and their importance

CS Sudhir, HV Sharath�- Cureus, 2023
Recent years have seen a substantial increase in interest in pediatric physical
therapy, which is a reflection of improvements in its methods and the rising
understanding of its significance in child development and rehabilitation. This review�…

Age and severity-dependent gut microbiota alterations in Tunisian children with autism spectrum disorder

M Chamtouri, N Gaddour, A Merghni, M Mastouri…�- Scientific Reports, 2023
Alterations in gut microbiota and short chain fatty acids (SCFA) have been reported
in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). We analysed the gut microbiota and fecal SCFA
in Tunisian autistic children from 4 to 10 years, and results were compared to those�…

Cognitive behavioural therapy to improve social skills in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder: A meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials

XR You, XR Gong, MR Guo, BX Ma�- Journal of Affective Disorders, 2024
Background Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) is effective in treating various
neurological and psychiatric diseases. It improves anxiety symptoms in children with
autism spectrum disorder, gaining considerable empirical support. However, social�…

The role of Toll‐like receptors in neuropsychiatric disorders: Immunopathology, treatment, and management

K Saleki, P Alijanizadeh, N Javanmehr, N Rezaei�- Medicinal Research Reviews, 2024
Neuropsychiatric disorders denote a broad range of illnesses involving neurology
and psychiatry. These disorders include depressive disorders, anxiety,
schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, autism�…

Landscape of NRXN1 gene variants in phenotypic manifestations of autism spectrum disorder: a systematic review

JN Cooper, J Mittal, A Sangadi, DL Klassen, AM King…�- Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2024
Background: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental
condition characterized by social communication challenges and repetitive
behaviors. Recent research has increasingly focused on the genetic underpinnings�…