The view that humans comprise only two types of beings, women and men, a framework that
is sometimes referred to as the “gender binary,” played a profound role in shaping the�…

With the explosion of neuroimaging, differences between male and female brains have been
exhaustively analyzed. Here we synthesize three decades of human MRI and postmortem�…

Whereas a categorical difference in the genitals has always been acknowledged, the
question of how far these categories extend into human biology is still not resolved�…

Background We are witnessing renewed debates regarding definitions and boundaries of
human gender/sex, where lines of genetics, gonadal hormones, and secondary sex�…

The paper reviews the relations between sex and brain in light of the binary
conceptualization of these relations and the challenges posed to it by the�…

Sex is a critical factor in the diagnosis and development of a number of mental health
disorders including autism, schizophrenia, depression, anxiety, Parkinson's disease�…

The complex process of sexual differentiation is known to be influenced by biological and
environmental determinants. The present review has the aim of summarizing the most�…

Neuroimaging (NI) technologies are having increasing impact in the study of complex
cognitive and social processes. In this emerging field of social cognitive neuroscience, a�…

Gender inequality is one of the most pressing issues of our time. A core factor that feeds
gender inequality is people's gender ideology—a set of beliefs about the proper order of�…

The idea of sex differences in the brain both fascinates and inflames the public. As a result,
the communication and public discussion of new findings is particularly vulnerable to logical�…