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Frailty in stroke
  1. Fariha Naeem,
  2. Terry Quinn
  1. School of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences, Glasgow, UK
  1. Correspondence to Dr Terry Quinn, School of cardiovascular and medical sciences, University of Glasgow College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences, Glasgow, UK; Terry.Quinn{at}glasgow.ac.uk

Abstract

Stroke is predominantly a condition of older age. So, it seems sensible that specialists working in stroke services should understand the primary clinical syndrome of ageing—frailty. Recent studies have highlighted the prevalence of frailty in stroke and its associated poor outcomes, yet frailty does not feature prominently in stroke research, practice or policy. Frailty-informed stroke care may differ from the interventional management that dominates contemporary practice. However, this is not therapeutic nihilism. A person-centred approach ensures that every care decision is appropriate and based on a shared understanding of the person’s goals and likely prognosis. We present a primer on frailty in stroke, describing definition(s), epidemiology and prognostic implications. We discuss the challenges surrounding assessment and management of frailty in stroke units and offer practical guidance suitable for the stroke clinician.

  • stroke
  • geriatrics

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Footnotes

  • Contributors Both authors contributed to conceptualisation, drafting and response to peer review.

  • Funding The authors have not declared a specific grant for this research from any funding agency in the public, commercial or not-for-profit sectors.

  • Competing interests None declared.

  • Provenance and peer review Provenance and peer review. Commissioned. Externally peer reviewed by Lucy Pollock, Taunton, UK.